HDS ViewStation System Administrator's Guide

A Hypertext Document


The ViewStation on Ethernet Networks

This page describes ViewStation operation on a standard Ethernet network. The ViewStation's default Ethernet connection is to a Twisted-Pair Ethernet. ThinWire and ThickWire connections are also available with the optional Communications Board.

Selecting the Ethernet Type
There are three kinds of Ethernet networks: Twisted-pair, ThinWire, and Thick Wire. These three types of Ethernet network are most easily distinguished by the connectors they use. These connectors are RJ45, BNC, and DB15, respectively.

The Twisted-pair Ethernet uses an RJ45 connector and wire similar to telephone jacks and cables to connect to the network. ThinWire Ethernet uses a thin, flexible coaxial cable with a T-type BNC connector for each node connection on the network. It is sometimes called thinnet or cheapernet. ThickWire Ethernet uses a rigid cable with nodes that connect to the devices with a thick coaxial cable ending in a DB15 connector. ThickWire Ethernet frequently uses an intermediate connecting device called a Medium Access Unit.

The HDS ViewStation has no special requirements for its connection with any of these Ethernet types, but all networks are somewhat different so you should consult with your system administrator to see what is needed for your network connection.

IEEE 802.3 Networks
Some networks (usually with IBM RS6000 systems) use a different kind of Ethernet, IEEE 802.3, which differs from the generic "Ethernet" in the arrangement of information in the network packets. The physical connections are the same on both types of network. The ViewStation supports both network types, and selects the appropriate type automatically. Click here for more information about IEEE 802.3 Networks.

Ethernet Hardware Addresses
The Ethernet hardware address is a number assigned by HDS and is unique for each ViewStation. This address is needed for BOOTP and RARP IP addressing. More information is given on the Hardware address page.

Ethernet IP Addressing
The Ethernet IP address is a number assigned by your system administrator appropriate for your network. More information is given on the IP address page.

Twisted Pair Ethernet
Twisted-pair Ethernet uses an RJ45 connector on the back panel. This is a plastic telephone-type connector. Make sure it is fully inserted and locked.

(Note that the Twisted-pair interface runs with SQE and Link Integrity enabled, in compliance with the IEEE 802.3 10BaseT standards. Some systems do not observe this standard completely. Hubs and routers for Twisted-pair networks should be set according to the standard. If you observe delays in echoing characters on the Twisted-pair network, there may be a problem with your settings. Refer to the page below for a more complete discussion of this issue.)

Pin assignments for Twisted Pair Ethernet Connector
This page gives you the pin assignments for the Twisted Pair RJ45 connector.

Link Integrity and SQE for Twisted Pair Ethernet
This page discusses Link Integrity and SQE settings for Twisted Pair Ethernet.

Thin Wire Ethernet
The HDS ViewStation is set up to use ThinWire Ethernet in its factory configuration. You can make the physical connection just by attaching the Ethernet cable to the BNC connector on the back panel. You must use a T connector to connect the Ethernet to the ViewStation. If you have only a single Ethernet cable, you must use a T connector with a terminator on the other side since you cannot connect it directly to the ViewStation's BNC connector.

Thick Wire Ethernet
ThickWire Ethernet uses the DB15 connector on the back panel. (The DB15 coaxial cable doesn't usually connect directly to the ThickWire Ethernet, but attaches to a Medium Access Unit (MAU), which in turn connects to the thick coaxial cable.)

Network Trailers on Ethernet
This page discusses Ethernet network trailers and ViewStation settings for them.

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© 1996 by HDS Network Systems Inc.