HDS ViewStation System Administrator's Guide

A Hypertext Document


IEEE 802.3 Ethernet Type

This page describes IEEE 802.3 Ethernet types and how the ViewStation uses them.

The name Ethernet covers the generic "Ethernet" as well as the specific IEEE 802.3 standard Ethernet. These are not the same logical interface. The IEEE 802.3 interface uses a different header packet format (Ethernet using one field as a packet type rather than packet length as used in the IEEE 802.3 interface). This difference in packet format makes the two interfaces incompatible.

IEEE 802.3 Ethernet is becoming more common and is often used on IBM RS6000 host computers. Users may not be aware of these differences because of the informal usage of the name "Ethernet". The difference may only appear when you connect to a device which doesn't support the other Ethernet type and find it doesn't communicate correctly.

The HDS ViewStation automatically detects both Ethernet and IEEE 802.3 packets and communicates with the interface with packets of the proper type. When the ViewStation first connects to a host on its Ethernet, it sends two packets, one in Ethernet format and one in IEEE 802.3 format. Based on which packet format is used by the host for the reply, the ViewStation uses that interface format. This is the Network Type field in the Ethernet menu, with Auto-sense mode as the default setting for the ViewStation. You can also specifically select the interface type.

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